Citation: | LIU Meng-meng, ZHANG Yong, CUI Quan-gang. Sources, distributions and controls of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in the Bohai Sea and the North Yellow Sea[J]. Chinese Journal of MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2022, 41(4): 572-578. DOI: 10.12111/j.mes2021-x-0027 |
Chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) is the fraction of DOM pool that absorbs light in both the ultra violet and visible ranges. It plays an important role in marine carbon cycling. Based on field investigation in the Bohai Sea and the North Yellow Sea in July and December 2019, we analyzed the sources of CDOM and its spatiotemporal variations and controls. Sources of CDOM in the Bohai Sea were dominated by river runoffs and in some subareas modulated by in situ production; whereas the latter played a more important role in the North Yellow Sea. The abundance, molecular weight and humic-like components of CDOM decreased from nearshore to offshore and were generally higher in the Bohai Sea than in the North Yellow Sea. Protein-like component showed a patch-like distribution and displayed little difference between the two seas. The absorption properties of freshly-produced CDOM in summer varied in wide ranges in the Bohai Sea and the North Yellow Sea. After long-time sunlight exposure and microbial degradation from summer to winter, they were consumed out or partially converted to recalcitrant DOM so that the absorption properties of winter CDOM pools varied in a narrow range.
[1] |
HONG H S, WU J, SHANG S, et al. Absorption and fluorescence of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in the Pearl River Estuary, South China[J]. Marine Chemistry, 2005, 97(1/2): 78-89.
|
[2] |
GUO W D, STEDMON C A, HAN Y C, et al. The conservative and non-conservative behavior of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in Chinese estuarine waters[J]. Marine Chemistry, 2007, 107(3): 357-366. doi: 10.1016/j.marchem.2007.03.006
|
[3] |
ZHU W Z, ZHANG H H, ZHANG J, et al. Seasonal variation in chromophoric dissolved organic matter and relationships among fluorescent components, absorption coefficients and dissolved organic carbon in the Bohai Sea, the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea[J]. Journal of Marine Systems, 2018, 180: 9-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2017.12.003
|
[4] |
THORNTON D C O. Dissolved organic matter (DOM) release by phytoplankton in the contemporary and future ocean[J]. European Journal of Phycology, 2014, 49(1): 20-46. doi: 10.1080/09670262.2013.875596
|
[5] |
VÄHÄTALO A V, WETZEL R G. Photochemical and microbial decomposition of chromophoric dissolved organic matter during long (months-years) exposures[J]. Marine Chemistry, 2004, 89(1/2/3/4): 313-326.
|
[6] |
POS W H, RIEMER D D, ZIKA R G. Carbonyl sulfide (OCS) and carbon monoxide (CO) in natural waters: evidence of a coupled production pathway[J]. Marine Chemistry, 1998, 62(1/2): 89-101.
|
[7] |
SPENCER R G M, AHAD J M E, BAKER A, et al. The estuarine mixing behaviour of peatland derived dissolved organic carbon and its relationship to chromophoric dissolved organic matter in two North Sea estuaries (U. K.)[J]. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 2007, 74(1/2): 131-144.
|
[8] |
冀承振, 黎 舸, 于 博, 等. 渤海海峡水交换多时间尺度变化特征研究[J]. 海洋与湖沼, 2019, 50(1): 24-30. doi: 10.11693/hyhz20180400079
|
[9] |
CHEN C T A. Chemical and physical fronts in the Bohai, Yellow and East China seas[J]. Journal of Marine Systems, 2009, 78(3): 394-410. doi: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2008.11.016
|
[10] |
BAI Y, SU R G, YAO Q Z, et al. Characterization of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) in the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea using Excitation-Emission Matrix Spectroscopy (EEMs) and Parallel Factor Analysis (PARAFAC)[J]. Estuaries and Coasts, 2017, 40(5): 1325-1345. doi: 10.1007/s12237-017-0221-6
|
[11] |
YANG L, ZHANG J, LIU K, et al. Spatiotemporal variability, size and photoreactivity of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in the Bohai Sea and the northern Yellow Sea[J]. Journal of Marine Systems, 2020, 205: 103316. doi: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2020.103316
|
[12] |
刘兆冰, 梁文健, 秦礼萍, 等. 渤海和北黄海有色溶解有机物(CDOM)的分布特征和季节变化[J]. 环境科学, 2019, 40(3): 1198-1208.
|
[13] |
ZHU W Z, YANG G P, ZHANG H H. Photochemical behavior of dissolved and colloidal organic matter in estuarine and oceanic waters[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2017, 607/608: 214-224. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.163
|
[14] |
HU C M, MULLER-KARGER F E, ZEPP R G. Absorbance, absorption coefficient, and apparent quantum yield: a comment on common ambiguity in the use of these optical concepts[J]. Limnology and Oceanography, 2002, 47(4): 1261-1267. doi: 10.4319/lo.2002.47.4.1261
|
[15] |
BABIN M, STRAMSKI D, FERRARI G M, et al. Variations in the light absorption coefficients of phytoplankton, nonalgal particles, and dissolved organic matter in coastal waters around Europe[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 2003, 108(C7): 3211. doi: 10.1029/2001JC000882
|
[16] |
HELMS J R, STUBBINS A, RITCHIE J D, et al. Absorption spectral slopes and slope ratios as indicators of molecular weight, source, and photobleaching of chromophoric dissolved organic matter[J]. Limnology and Oceanography, 2008, 53(3): 955-969. doi: 10.4319/lo.2008.53.3.0955
|
[17] |
ZEPP R G, SHELDON W M, MORAN M A. Dissolved organic fluorophores in southeastern US coastal waters: correction method for eliminating Rayleigh and Raman scattering peaks in excitation-emission matrices[J]. Marine Chemistry, 2004, 89(1/2/3/4): 15-36.
|
[18] |
LAWAETZ A J, STEDMON C A. Fluorescence intensity calibration using the Raman scatter peak of water[J]. Applied Spectroscopy, 2009, 63(8): 936-940. doi: 10.1366/000370209788964548
|
[19] |
STEDMON C A, BRO R. Characterizing dissolved organic matter fluorescence with parallel factor analysis: a tutorial[J]. Limnology and Oceanography: Methods, 2008, 6(11): 572-579. doi: 10.4319/lom.2008.6.572
|
[20] |
王艺超. 夏季黄渤海溶解有机物分布与光学特征[D]. 天津: 天津科技大学, 2019: 19.
|
[21] |
WANG C, GUO W D, LI Y, et al. Hydrological and biogeochemical controls on absorption and fluorescence of dissolved organic matter in the Northern South China Sea[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 2017, 122(12): 3405-3418.
|
[22] |
MURPHY K R, RUIZ G M, DUNSMUIR W T M, et al. Optimized parameters for fluorescence-based verification of ballast water exchange by ships[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2006, 40(7): 2357-2362.
|
[23] |
YAMASHITA Y, JAFFÉ R, MAIE N, et al. Assessing the dynamics of dissolved organic matter (DOM) in coastal environments by excitation emission matrix fluorescence and parallel factor analysis (EEM-PARAFAC)[J]. Limnology and Oceanography, 2008, 53(5): 1900-1908. doi: 10.4319/lo.2008.53.5.1900
|
[1] | YIN Xiaomin, DENG Xue, WEI Yawen, LIU Qian. Study on the distribution and regulation mechanism of pCO2 in the Bohai Sea in summer[J]. Chinese Journal of MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2025, 44(2): 201-211. DOI: 10.12111/j.mes.2024-x-0050 |
[2] | CHEN Yiming, SUN Deyong, WANG Shengqiang, HE Miao, CHEN Ying, ZHANG Hailong, ZHANG Yue. Spatiotemporal variations of nutrients in Jiangsu coastal waters based on GOCI observations[J]. Chinese Journal of MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2024, 43(5): 766-775. DOI: 10.12111/j.mes.2023-x-0328 |
[3] | WANG Yun-qian, LUO Chang, SONG Guo-dong, LIU Su-mei, ZHANG Gui-ling. Distributions and fluxes of dissolved nitrous oxide in the Bohai Sea in autumn and winter and their influencing factors[J]. Chinese Journal of MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2023, 42(1): 4-12. DOI: 10.12111/j.mes.2022-x-0009 |
[4] | TIAN Li-na, YANG Jin-sheng, ZHOU You-lin, CAO Rui, ZHANG Meng, PAN Yu-ying. The primary study on antioxidase activities of Boleophthalmus pectinirostris exposed to crude oil in intertidal zone[J]. Chinese Journal of MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2022, 41(1): 135-141. DOI: 10.12111/j.mes.20200170 |
[5] | YU Cai-fen, XU Dao-yan, XING Qing-hui, SHANGGUAN Kui-xing, LIU Chang-an, LIAO Guo-xiang, ZHANG Yue. Discussion on prevention and control of invasive Spartina alterniflora in Bohai rim region[J]. Chinese Journal of MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2021, 40(6): 903-907. DOI: 10.12111/j.mes.2021-x-0109 |
[6] | WEI Hai-feng, TIAN Shan-chuan, ZHAO Xiao-yi, LIU Chang-fa, ZHOU Ji-ti. Study on the bioaccumulation kinetics of three PAHs by Apostichopus japonicus[J]. Chinese Journal of MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2019, 38(5): 663-668. DOI: 10.12111/j.mes20190503 |
[7] | ZHANG Xin-xin, YIN Yue, DUAN Mei-na, WANG Chao, XIONG De-qi. Effect of bioremediation dispersant and 180# fuel oil on CAT and SOD in Glyptocidaris crenularis[J]. Chinese Journal of MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2017, 36(2): 284-290. DOI: 10.13634/j.cnki.mes20170220 |
[8] | QIAO Ling, ZHEN Yu, MI Tie-Zhu. Review of the brown tides caused by Aureococcus anophagefferens[J]. Chinese Journal of MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2016, 35(3): 473-480. DOI: 10.13634/j.cnki.mes20160324 |
[9] | HU Jing-wen, CHEN Shu-guo, ZHANG Ting-lu, ZHANG Guo-peng. Spatial and temporal variations of turbidity in the East China Seas derived from MODIS satellite data[J]. Chinese Journal of MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2015, 34(4): 564-569. DOI: 10.13634/j.cnki.mes.2015.04.016 |
[10] | LI Lei, JIANG Mei, SHEN Xin-qiang, WANG Yun-long, WU Qing-yuan, NIU Jun-xiang, XU Gao-peng. Effects of benzo[a]pyrene exposure on biomarkers in Exopalaemon carinicauda liver[J]. Chinese Journal of MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2015, 34(4): 513-518. DOI: 10.13634/j.cnki.mes.2015.04.007 |
1. |
吕孝清,高学鲁,赵建民,刘永亮,王斌,杨波,谢磊,张乃星. 养马岛附近海域藻华期间有色溶解有机质的生物可利用性研究. 海洋科学. 2023(06): 30-41 .
![]() |